Max Beerbohm: 'To mankind in general Macbeth and Lady Macbeth stand out as the supreme type of all that a host and hostess should not be.'

To mankind in general Macbeth and Lady Macbeth stand out as the supreme type of all that a host and hostess should not be.

In his poignant remark, Max Beerbohm suggests that Macbeth and Lady Macbeth serve as cautionary figures, representing the embodiment of everything a host and hostess should not be. On the surface, this quote can be interpreted as a simple observation about the infamous Shakespearean characters. However, when we delve deeper, it opens the gateway to a thought-provoking philosophical concept - the duality of human nature.Beerbohm's assertion shines a light on the destructive tendencies and negative qualities portrayed by Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. These characters, driven by ambition, exhibit treacherous behavior, guilt, and an insatiable hunger for power. Their actions ultimately lead to their downfall, as they neglect the virtues and qualities crucial to being a proper host and hostess.To comprehend the full essence of this quote, it is important to dissect the implications of what it means to be a representative of societal norms and expectations. A traditional host or hostess is associated with warmth, kindness, and hospitality, fostering an environment of comfort and care. In contrast, Macbeth and Lady Macbeth epitomize a lack of these qualities, instilling a sense of fear and unease among their guests.However, delving into deeper philosophical territory, one can explore the concept of duality within the human psyche. Shakespeare, through Macbeth and Lady Macbeth, presents us with characters who embody the dark and destructive aspects of our human nature. This duality implies that within every individual, there exists both the potential for kindness and generosity, as well as the capacity for greed and malice.Thus, Beerbohm's quote not only serves as a warning against negative qualities in hosts but also acts as a reminder of the multifaceted nature of humanity. We all have the ability to be both welcoming and harmful, depending on the paths we choose. This inherent duality within ourselves prompts introspection and reflection on how our actions and attitudes shape the way we interact with others.When comparing Macbeth and Lady Macbeth to the ideal concept of a host and hostess, it becomes evident that their characters possess none of the virtues exalted in society. Their treachery, manipulation, and disregard for the wellbeing of others directly conflict with the role of a gracious host, leaving them far from the pinnacle of hospitality.However, by examining the complexities of these Shakespearean characters, we realize that the process of self-discovery and awareness is not linear. Macbeth and Lady Macbeth's descent into darkness highlights the consequences of unchecked ambition and the potential consequences of losing oneself in the pursuit of power.In essence, Beerbohm's quote, seen through the lens of the duality of human nature, serves as a reminder of the ongoing internal battle each of us faces. It prompts us to ponder our own potential for both good and evil and encourages personal growth towards becoming hosts and hostesses whose actions illuminate the higher virtues of kindness, empathy, and compassion.In conclusion, Max Beerbohm's quote about Macbeth and Lady Macbeth emphasizes their inability to embody the qualities of an exemplary host and hostess. However, beyond this surface interpretation lies a deeper philosophical concept - the duality of human nature. Through exploring the complexities of these Shakespearean characters, we unravel the idea that every person possesses both the potential for goodness and malice. This introspective journey leads us to examine our own actions and motivations, guiding us toward becoming hosts and hostesses who radiate warmth, kindness, and genuine hospitality.