Edmund Burke: 'But the age of chivalry is gone. That of sophisters, economists, and calculators has succeeded; and the glory of Europe is extinguished forever.'

But the age of chivalry is gone. That of sophisters, economists, and calculators has succeeded; and the glory of Europe is extinguished forever.

In his famous quote, Edmund Burke reflects on the passing of an era, proclaiming that the age of chivalry has come to an end. He contrasts this by stating that a new era dominated by sophisters, economists, and calculators has taken its place, resulting in the eternal demise of Europe's glory. This quote holds significant meaning as it speaks volumes about the societal shift from noble ideals to practical and analytical pursuits. However, let us delve deeper into this discussion by introducing an unexpected philosophical concept - the concept of fluidity.At first glance, Burke's quote seems to lament the loss of chivalry, emphasizing the decline of Europe's grandeur. Chivalry, with its emphasis on honor, bravery, and noble deeds, belonged to an era when knights and nobles upheld a code of conduct that exuded a sense of romance and valor. However, as Burke suggests, this idealized age has given way to a new order dominated by individuals who prioritize reasoning, economics, and sheer calculation over such romantic notions.The contrast drawn by Burke highlights the tension between two distinct philosophical perspectives. On one hand, the chivalric age emphasizes qualities of heroism, gallantry, and a pursuit of a higher purpose. This chivalric ideal is associated with valuing matters of the heart and the spirit. On the other hand, the rise of the sophisters, economists, and calculators stresses the importance of rationality, pragmatism, and the need to measure and quantify every aspect of life. This new era is marked by a shift from metaphysical concepts to the tangible, the abstract to the empirical.However, even though Burke may appear to portray the latter era as a negative development, we can examine this transition through the concept of fluidity. Rather than perceiving the passing of chivalry as a definitive end, we can understand it as a transformation, a shift in focus and values. It is important to recognize that societies evolve, and what may seem like the extinction of one glorious age can be the birth of a new one.The perceived loss of Europe's glory may be an indication of the need for societies to adapt and find new paths to greatness. While chivalry represented a set of ideals that provided a moral compass during a particular time, the engagement of sophisters, economists, and calculators opens up doors to progress and innovation. The analytical mindset they bring allows for efficient resource allocation, economic growth, and technological advancements that can shape the future.Just as water takes the shape of its container, societies also change and take on new forms according to the challenges and opportunities they face. While chivalry may have faded into the annals of history, it does not mean that the glory of Europe is forever extinguished. Instead, it invites exploration into what new forms of brilliance and grandeur can emerge in the age of reason and calculation.In conclusion, Edmund Burke's quote serves as a profound reflection on societal transitions and the contrasting values of different eras. While the passing of chivalry may seem like the end of an illustrious age, it is essential to recognize the fluid nature of society. The rise of sophisters, economists, and calculators brings forth a new era that demands adaptation and embraces the power of reason and analysis. It is within this transitional space that the potential for glory still remains, waiting to be discovered and shaped by the people of Europe and beyond.