Apollonius of Tyana: 'I pray as follows: May justice reign, may the laws not be broken, may the wise men be poor, and the poor men rich, without sin.'

I pray as follows: May justice reign, may the laws not be broken, may the wise men be poor, and the poor men rich, without sin.

In the words of Apollonius of Tyana, a philosopher and mystic from the 1st century AD, we find a profound prayer that encapsulates the essence of a just and equitable society. His prayer, "May justice reign, may the laws not be broken, may the wise men be poor, and the poor men rich, without sin," calls for a world where righteousness prevails, where the principles of law and order are upheld, and where wisdom and wealth do not remain exclusive domains of privilege. This quote carries significant meaning as it urges us to seek a society where justice is prioritized, where the downtrodden are uplifted, and where knowledge and affluence are accessible to all, uncorrupted by greed or wickedness.At first glance, Apollonius's prayer can be interpreted as a plea for a redistribution of wealth, enabling the less fortunate to prosper while urging the wise to relinquish their material possessions. It highlights the importance of justice and the adherence to laws that safeguard the rights of individuals within a society. It also stresses the need for wisdom, not just for the acquisition of knowledge but also for the wise to willingly embrace poverty rather than amass worldly riches. This prayer seems to challenge the conventional notion that wealth equates to wisdom and benefit society as a whole.However, beyond its apparent meaning, Apollonius's prayer offers a deeper philosophical concept worth exploring. It provokes us to examine the interconnectedness of justice, wisdom, poverty, and wealth by juxtaposing them in a seemingly contradictory manner. In doing so, it sparks a philosophical debate on their true relationship and challenges our perceptions of what constitutes a just society.By suggesting that the wise ought to be poor and the poor to be rich, Apollonius implies that wisdom and material wealth can, at times, be at odds with each other. He questions the prevailing notion that wealth is a measure of one's worth or intelligence. In fact, he seems to argue that wisdom is best utilized when it is detached from worldly possessions and used for the betterment of humanity. Perhaps, instead of hoarding wealth or power, the wise should embrace humility and dedicate themselves to the service of others, leading by example and uplifting the less fortunate.Furthermore, Apollonius's prayer also hints at the corrupting influence that material wealth can have on individual morality. By emphasizing the need for the rich to remain "without sin," he stresses the importance of avoiding greed, corruption, and exploitation that often accompany great wealth. Wealth, when bestowed upon the morally righteous, should be a force for good rather than a tool for manipulation or oppression.In contrast, the prayer's call for "the poor men [to be] rich" highlights the need for social justice and equitability. It demands that society rectify systemic inequalities that prevent individuals from realizing their full potential due to poverty, lack of resources, or opportunity. Apollonius's quote urges us to challenge the prevailing structures that perpetuate poverty while also recognizing the inherent value and wisdom that can be found among those who are marginalized or economically disadvantaged.Ultimately, Apollonius of Tyana's prayer serves as a reminder of the important nexus between justice, wisdom, poverty, and wealth. It compels us to question our societal norms and biases, instigating a deeper exploration of the relationship between material prosperity and personal morality. It challenges us to envision a world where those who possess wisdom use it selflessly, where resources are shared equitably, and where justice is the guiding principle for all. By embracing this prayer, we commit ourselves to the pursuit of a fairer, more compassionate society—a world where the wise embrace poverty and the poor attain riches, and where justice reigns above all.

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Hesiod: 'Justice prevails over transgression when she comes to the end of the race.'

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Apollonius of Tyana: 'It is at the time of dawn that we must commune with the gods.'