William Bernbach: 'Advertising is fundamentally persuasion and persuasion happens to be not a science, but an art.'
Advertising is fundamentally persuasion and persuasion happens to be not a science, but an art.
In his well-known quote, William Bernbach beautifully encapsulates the essence of advertising, stating that it is fundamentally about persuasion, an art rather than a science. This quote implies that while advertising relies on techniques and strategies to influence people's choices and behaviors, there is an elusive quality to it, an artistic finesse that cannot be dissected or fully understood through a mere scientific lens. Bernbach's quote underscores the importance of creativity, intuition, and the ability to tap into the human psyche in the realm of advertising.Advertising, at its core, aims to persuade individuals to make specific choices – from purchasing a product to endorsing an idea or supporting a cause. Through various mediums like television, print media, social media, and more, advertisers seek to connect with their target audience on an emotional level, touching their deepest desires, fears, and aspirations. This persuasive element of advertising makes it a powerful tool, capable of shaping opinions, influencing decisions, and driving social change.However, Bernbach's assertion that persuasion is an art rather than a science introduces an unexpected philosophical concept. It prompts us to contemplate the inherent complexity and subjectivity of persuasion. While science relies on empirical evidence, quantifiable data, and replicable experiments to establish facts, art operates in the realm of interpretation, aesthetics, and personal expression. Bernbach implies that advertising, being fundamentally about persuasion, transcends the rigid boundaries of scientific inquiry and instead embraces the fluidity and nuanced nature of artistic expression.The art of persuasion in advertising lies in the ability to evoke emotions, trigger memories, and create a connection between the viewer and the advertised product or idea. It requires a deep understanding of human psychology, cultural nuances, and the ability to tap into the zeitgeist of a particular moment. Through captivating storytelling, visually stunning imagery, and evocative messages, advertisers aim to engage their audience and motivate them to take action.In contrast, the scientific approach to persuasion, which often involves market research, data analysis, and A/B testing, seeks to uncover patterns, predict consumer behavior, and optimize advertising strategies for maximum impact. While this analytical approach is undoubtedly valuable, it can only take us so far in the ever-evolving landscape of human desires and preferences. The intangible qualities of art – creativity, originality, and the power to evoke emotions – bring a richness and depth to advertising that scientific methods alone cannot replicate.Bernbach's quote prompts us to question whether advertising can ever be truly reduced to a scientific formula. Can we quantify the intricacies of human emotion and the impact of individual experiences on the choices we make? The art of persuasion in advertising points to a profound truth: as human beings, we are not merely rational creatures guided solely by logic and reason. Instead, we are moved by our emotions, our dreams, and our aspirations. To effectively persuade individuals, advertisers must tap into these deeper realms of the human psyche, transcending the limitations of scientific methodology.In conclusion, William Bernbach's quote reminds us that advertising is fundamentally a persuasive art form. While scientific methods can offer valuable insights, they cannot capture the essence and intricacies of human emotion and the power of creative expression. The art of persuasion in advertising requires a delicate balance between creativity and strategy, between intuition and analysis. By embracing the artistry of persuasion, advertisers have the potential to create impactful campaigns that resonate with their audience on a profound level. So, let us appreciate the artistic ingenuity of advertising and the magic it can weave in shaping our choices and perceptions.